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All-Time Great Japanese Teams: Volume I
For this data disk, I have created twelve of the top older Japanese teams. Most of the teams date to the 1950s and 1960s, but I have thrown in a few later teams for fun. The teams were chosen based on their overall performance, inclusion of star players, and availability of stats. A future disk will emphasize teams from the 1970s and 1980s. This data disk also provides the league champions from 1950, 1951, and 1964, so those interested can replay the Japan Series from those years. Each team on this disk was created with the league's statistics from the appropriate year. For example, the 1951 Giants' ratings are created for the 1951 Central League season. I have purposely not "wizardized" the ratings against the other teams on this disk. One final note, the 1937 Giants team is a composite of both the 1937 Spring and Fall seasons. Combining the two half seasons was necessary to give players enough games to complete with the other teams in a AIM league.
Have Fun!
Rob
The All-Time Great Teams
(Links will take you to a biography of the underlined player)
1937 Tokyo Yomiuri Kyojin
Organized in 1934, the Tokyo Yomiuri Giants, or Kyojin, were the first
professional team in Japan. In the Spring of 1937, the Kyojin won
the first regular season of Japanese Professional Baseball (in 1936, the
first year of the Japanese Professional Baseball League, the teams
played a series of tournaments). The 1937 Kyojin was dominated by
the pitching greats Eiji
Sawamura and Victor
Starffin. The team posted a minuscule 1.53 ERA. The team's
offensive only hit .242 in this "dead ball" season, but was loaded with
future HOFers. Besides Sawamura and Starffin, the team's stars included:
Haruyasu Nakajima, Shigeru Mizuhara, Osamu Mihara, Toshio Shiraishi, and
Osamu Tsutsui.
1950 Shochiku Robins
The Robins won the Central League by 9 games with a powerful offensive
that hit .287 and pounded out 179 homers. The offensive was led by
HOFer Makato Kozuru,
whose .355 Ave, 51 HR, 161 RBI, 143 R, and 28 SB probably constitute the
best season in the history of Japanese baseball. Other stars included
HOFer Yoshiyuki
Iwamoto and second baseman Jiro Kanayama. They were backed by
ace pitchers Nobuo Oshima (20-4, 2.03 ERA), Koichi Eda (23-8, 2.83 ERA)
and HOFer Shigeo Sanada (39-12, 3.05 ERA).
1950 Mainichi Orions
The winners of the first Japan Series, the Orions boasted a powerful
offensive with a .286 team average and 124 Homers. The 1950 Orions
included Kaoru Betto
(.335, 43 HR, 34 SB), one of the best Japanese players of all-time, all-star
catcher Takeshi Doigaki (.322, 15 HR, 16 SB), and HOFers Shosei Go (.324,
29 SB), Atsushi Aramaki (26-8, 2.06 ERA), and Tadashi Wakabayashi.
1951 Tokyo Yomiuri Giants
The 1951 Giants was one of the most dominating teams in the history
of Japanese ball. They won .73 percent of their games and finished
18 games in front of the second-place Dragons. The Giants'
offensive batted .291, nearly 20 points higher than the next best team,
while their pitchers held the opposition to only 2.62 runs per game- over
a half run better than the league's next best staff. Star players
included Hawaian-born rookie and future HOFer Wally
Yonamine; HOFer Tetsuharu
Kawakami, known as the "God of Batting;" HOF second baseman Shigeru
Chiba, HOF pitchers Takehiro
Bessho, Hideo Fujimoto, and Hiroshi Nakao.
1951 Nankai Hawks
The 1951 Hawks' .750 winning percentage is the highest in the history
of Japanese baseball. This strong team had a .276 team batting average
and a 2.40 team ERA. The Hawks were built around speed and contact
hitting. Standouts included: Kazuo Kageyama (.315 42 SB); HOFer Kazuto
Yamamoto (.311 19 SB); Chusuke Kizuka (.309, 55 SB); and HOFer Tokuji
Iida (.296, 19SB).
1957 Nishitetsu Lions
The 1957 Lions were probably the best of a string of great Nishitetsu
teams that dominated the mid to late 1950s. The 57 club was led by
the pitching of Kazuhisa
Inao (35-6, 1.37 ERA, 288 K) and Hisafumi Kawamura (17-8, 2.24 ERA).
Inao, one of the all-time great Japanese pitchers, won nine Japan Series
games during a three year stretch (1956-1958). The 1957 Lions boasted
a 2.15 team ERA. The Lions' offense featured HOF slugger Futoshi
Nakanishi (.317, 24 HR, 100 RBI), superstar Hiroshi
Oshita (.306), and hard-hitting shortstop Yasumitsu Toyoda (.287, 18
HR).
1964 Hanshin Tigers
Led by the strong pitching of Gene Bacque (29-9, 1.89 ERA) Minoru Murayama
(22-18, 3.32 ERA), and Midori Ishikawa (10-3, 2.90 ERA), the Tigers captured
the Central League crown for the second time in three years. The
staff's overall ERA was 2.75, but the team only hit .240. Offensive
standouts included HOF shortstop Yoshio
Yoshida (.318, 23 SB), and Meikyukai member Kazuhiro
Yamauchi (.257 31 HR).
1964 Nankai Hawks
From 1964 to 1966, the Nankai Hawks won three straight Pacific League
championships. The 1964 team was, perhaps, the best. The offense
was led by batting champ and HOFer Yoshinori Hirose (.366, 12 HR, 72 SB),
HOF catcher Katsuya
Nomura (.261, 41 HR), and former Yankee Kent Hadley (.263 29 HR).
Joe Stanka, the Hawks top pitcher, won the league's MVP award with a 26-7
record and a 2.15 ERA. Meikyukai member Mutsuo Minagawa (7-5, 2.91
ERA) and HOFer Tadashi
Sugiura (20-15, 3.02 ERA) rounded out an outstanding pitching staff.
1967 Tokyo Yomiuri Giants
Perhaps, the best of the famous V-9 Giants (winners of the Japan Series
nine consecutive times), the 1967 Giants cruised to the Central League
title. They led the league in team batting average, homeruns, ERA,
and fielding. Standout included Sadaharu
Oh (.326, 47 HR); Shigeo
Nagashima (.283, 19 HR), Isao
Shibata (.287, 70 SB), Tsuneo
Horiuchi (12-2, 2.17 ERA), Masaichi
Kaneda (16-5, 2.28 ERA), and Kunio Jonouchi (17-8, 2.57 ERA).
1977 Tokyo Yomiuri Giants
After finishing last in 1975 for the first time in their history, the
Giants signed superstar Isao
Harimoto in 1976 and responded by winning the pennant. The 1977
Giants were even stronger. Harimoto hit .348 with 24 homers, Sadaharu
Oh batted .324 with 50 homeruns, and Masahiro Yanagida hit .340 with
21 homers. As a team, the 77 Giants hit .280 with 181 homeruns.
They also led the league with a 3.48 team ERA - a half run better than
the next best pitching staff. Hisao Niura led the league with a 2.32
ERA, while Shigeru Kobayashi won the Sawamura Award with a 18-8 record
and a 2.92 ERA.
1978 Hankyu Braves
From 1967 until 1978, the Hankyu Braves dominated the Pacific League.
This dynasty's best season came in 1978 when they won the league championship
by winning .678 percent of their games. The 78 Braves had both a
strong offensive (.283 team batting average and 176 homers) and great pitching
(a 3.13 ERA in a hitters' year). The team's stars included MVP pitcher
Hisashi
Yamada (18-4, 2.66 ERA); Japan's all-time stolen base leader, Yutaka
Fukumoto (.325, 70 SB); Bobby Marcano (.317, 27 HR); Koji Minoda (.307,
61 SB); Kinji Shimatani (.298, 22 HR); and former San Francisco Giant,
Bernie Williams (.295, 18 HR).
1985 Hanshin Tigers
1985 was the year Tigers fans had waited for. The Tigers ended
a twenty-one year drought by winning the Central League pennant and their
first ever Japan Series. The 85 Tigers had a powerful offense that
overwhelmed opponents. Led by triple crown winner Randy Bass (.350,
54 HR, 134 RBI), the Tigers had a .285 team batting average and 219 HR
(59 more than the second best team). Four starters hit over .300
with 30 homeruns or more (Bass; Akinobu Okada [.342, 35 HR]; Akinobu Mayumi
[.322, 34 HR]; and Masayuki Kakefu [.300, 40 HR]). The Tigers' pitching
was only average. Relief pitcher Kiyooki Nakanishi was the most effective
with 11 wins, a 2.67 ERA, and 19 saves.
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